![]() No, subscriptions won't bother customers throughout their entire usage of the product. With a subscription, will I be bothered constantly to renew? Subscription licenses come with a Support Contract automatically, so this isn't a concern. However doing so requires them to purchase a perpetual license, keep it on one version forever, and handle all tech support themselves. Customers can operate their software without a Support contract. A support contract allows the customer to upgrade the software to newer versions, and gives access to Avid's support teams if something should go wrong. What is the difference between a license and an Annual Support Contract?Ī license allows the software to run. Anyone can download the software and install it onto a computer, however it will not launch properly without a license. Old perpetual licenses from the MC2 - MC7 era that came with installer disks and software codes are no longer able to be activated using the internet.Currently, Windows is still fully supporting dongles. This means macOS 11.x (Big Sur) will be the highest macOS to support all dongles in the future. (Dongle-activated) Media Composer Dongles do not work on macOS Monterey.(Dongle-activated) Media Composer Dongles do not work on Apple silicon (M1 Macs). ![]() (Dongle-activated) Most Dongles are USB 2. Adapters for other types of ports need to be purchased.Avid will replace them, but supply chains are experiencing longer delays. (Dongle-activated) Dongles can be stolen or lost.(Dongle-activated) Current supply chains are causing dongle supplies to be scarce, could increase costs, and to take a long time to be replaced.Software Updates + Support Plans only include Standard Support, which does not include phone support, as of February 2021.Active Support Contracts are what allow access to newer versions. Owning the license means only the ability to run that version of the software.Subscriptions offer flexibility that many users prefer over the older perpetual-style licenses: Plus, industry-wide changes in firewall and virus protection over the last 10 years makes "being on the internet" a much less critical concern for Avid customers. However, having discovered that subscriptions can also be run for long stretches of time detached from the internet, the extra costs and workflow requirements of perpetuals became antiquated. Originally, the bulk of editors buying perpetuals did so in order to operate their edit systems fully disconnected from the internet. ![]() A majority of customers - both individuals and enterprise facilities - are now on subscriptions. Perpetual was the most common form of licensing for years, but that has changed in recent years. What is the difference between Avid's perpetual and subscription licenses?Īvid uses two types of licensing for Media Composer, Pro Tools, Sibelius and other products. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Available with support for fifteen different languages, it can be downloaded now for GNU/Linux, OpenBSD and PC. LMMS is a digital audio workstation, and a complete utility for amateur artists. It renders a full-blown MIDI keyboard in front of you, so that you feel free to give wings to your creativity. ![]() Linux MultiMedia Studio offers much more than just audio capturing it also takes care of tasks like creating melodies and beats, synthesizing and mixing sounds as well as arranging samples. Although it is Linux-based, it is available on Mac, Solaris and Windows (through Cygwin). It provides various different ways in which a user can combine effects and audio objects, while also allowing them to control their parameters with operator objects like oscillators and MIDI-CCs. Moreover, it supports a large variety of sound-based file formats which can also be counted as an advantage. ![]() Its unique console mode user-interface is incredibly convenient to have a go at. All in all, Jokosher is a nifty toll which is easy to handle and yet, grants rich and varied features.Įcasound can be described as an apt tool for simple tasks like audio playback, sound capturing and format conversions as well as for complex processes such as effect processing, mixing, sound capturing and signal recycling. VU sliders also make their way into the application for providing in-depth feedback when volume is being altered. It uses GStreamer as its audio back-end, leading it to render support for files like Ogg Vorbis, MP3, FLAC, WAV and others supported by the multimedia framework. The next entry to this list of multitrack recording software is called Jokosher and is available for Linux, PC and Solaris operating systems for free. It is available for download on all major platforms. And apart from that it is also able to perform basic editing operations such as excision, copying, pasting and zero-crossing adjustment, while providing effects like fading, normalization, echo, inversion, reversal, replacement with silence and DC-removal. Its powerful features are highlighted by its interactive display of sound pressure waveforms, spectral sections, spectrograms, pitch tracks and transcriptions. WaveSurfer is broadly used around the world as an aid in the study of acoustic phonetics. It can be downloaded for PC, Mac and Linux. It supports effect plugins and offers the benefits of on-the-fly sample-rate conversions. Traverso DAW too grabs hold of a no-nonsense user interface, so there’s not much to bother for first-time users, making it suitable for home as well as professional use. Particularly useful for musicians, this second addition to our compilation of multitrack recording software is as much well suited to grab a single voice as it is to grab that of an entire orchestra, as stated by its developers on its official site. Its simple user interface is a breeze to get yourself used to, while its ability to edit Ogg Vorbis, MP3, WAV as well as AIFF files doesn’t leave a lot to be desired. ![]() Apart from capturing numerous tracks of sounds at the same time, Audacity is also capable of adding effects to them, altering their quality and more. It can be downloaded on PC, Mac as well as Linux. This unbeatable utility possesses a gamut of different attributes that make you wonder how it can be made available without any fee. So, read along and find out which one is apt for you.Īudacity is one of the best such tools available out there. And they all kick in distinct features that are aimed at suiting the needs of certain people. All of them are available to be downloaded on PC, while some can even be snapped up by Mac and Linux users. That’s where these recording tools come into the picture with their advanced functionalities, which though not as efficient as the premium ones, are enough for sufficing the needs of amateurs. Utilities like Adobe Audition and others offer incredible features, but they’re also heavy on the wallets, and at times unaffordable to rookies. Emerging artists take note we’re listing some really useful free multitrack recording software, so you’re able to make brilliant creations without feeling the money crunch. ![]() ![]() 1200圆75px Demon Slayer Season 3 release date: Kimetsu no Yaiba Season 3 Swordsmith Village Arc reportedly in 2023 HD wallpaper.1340x782px Stray, PS5's Cyberpunk Cat Game, Gets a Release Date, stray game HD wallpaper.5760x3840px Ajith's Arrambam Release Date HD wallpaper.Cast & Crew, Release Date,, OTT HD phone wallpaper 1200x1695px Lycoris Recoil release date, new key visual, ED theme song music artist, and more staff announced, chisato nishikigi HD phone wallpaper. ![]()
![]() ![]() Scott surmises that the escape route will be found “upwards”, at the outer hull, now above water. Acres, an injured waiter, is trapped at the galley door now high above. In the dining room, survivors take stock of their predicament. The ship is hit broadside and capsizes, floating upsidedown. He receives word from the lookout that a tsunami is approaching from the direction of Crete. The captain is called to the bridge in response to a report of an undersea earthquake. Passengers gather in the promenade room to celebrate. The ship’s singer, Nonnie Parry, rehearses for the New Year’s Day celebration. Haberdasher James Martin is a love-shy, health-conscious bachelor. Retired Jewish store owner Manny Rosen and wife Belle are going to Israel to meet their 2-year-old grandson for the first time. Robin is interested in how the ship works and frequently visits the engine room. Susan and her younger brother Robin are traveling to meet their parents. Reverend Scott, a minister who believes “God helps those who help themselves,” is traveling to a new parish in Africa as punishment for his unorthodox views.ĭetective Lieutenant Rogo and wife Linda, a former prostitute, deal with her seasickness. Despite safety concerns, the new owner’s representative insists that the captain go full speed to save money, preventing Poseidon from taking on ballast. The SS Poseidon, an ocean liner slated for retirement, travels to Athens. Passengers and crew are trapped inside, and a preacher attempts to lead a small group of survivors to safety. On New Year’s Eve, she is overturned by a tsunami. Premise: The plot centers on the fictional SS Poseidon, an aged luxury liner on her final voyage from New York City to Athens before being sent to the scrapyard. The ensemble cast included five Oscar winners: Gene Hackman Ernest Borgnine Jack Albertson Shelley Winters and Red Buttons. ![]() He Poseidon Adventure is a 1972 American disaster film directed by Ronald Neame, produced by Irwin Allen, and based on Paul Gallico’s 1969 novel of the same name. Song: The Morning After, music and lyrics by Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn Sound: Theodore Soderberg and Herman Lewis (See List below).Īrt Direction-Set Decoration: William Creber Raphael Bretton Nominated for 8 Oscars, The Poseidon Adventure won one legit award, Best Song (The Morning After) and Special Achievement Award for Special Effects since this category didn’t exist yet. The sets were modeled on Queen Mary, and the actual ship was used for some exteriors. ![]() The movie boasted a top-notch cast: Gene Hackman, right after winning the Oscar for The French Connection, Ernest Borgnine, Red Buttons, Roddy McDowall, Stella Stevens, Jack Albertson, Arthur O’Connell, Leslie Nielsen, Carol Lynley, and Pamela Sue Martin.īut it’s Shelley Winters, in an Oscar-nominated performance, who steals the show as a Jewish grandmother (with a kind but weak heart), who shows heroism by jumping into the dangerous waters. Many of the subsequent disaster movies were produced by Allen, the master of disaster schlock, including The Towering Inferno and Earthquake. The Poseidon Adventure is credited with catapulting, if not launching, the cycle of disaster pictures into greater visibility and box-office popularity the first film of the cycle was Airport in 1970. ![]() The survivors, trapped in the upside-down vessel, try to find their way to the bottom of the ship, which is now its top. D.The film was produced by Irwin Allen, directed by Ronald Neame, with a script by Stirling Silliphnat and Wendell Mayes that’s loosely Paul Gallico’s novel about a cruise ship capsized by an enormous tidal wave. | Cowsills 'II X II' | Everly Brothers | Curt Boettcher | Buckingham Nicks | Lambert & Nuttycombe | Dory Previn | Judi Pulver | Allan Taylor | Waddy Wachtel single | Atlee Yeager | Bridey Murphy | Jorge Calderon | Fleetwood Mac | Kenny Rankin | Splinter | John Stewart | Maxine Sellers | Guthrie Thomas | Nickey Barclay | Barbi Benton | Jackson Browne | Michael Dinner | Dunn and Rubini | Andrew Gold | Arlo Guthrie | Peter Ivers | Carole King | Maria Muldaur | Allan Rich | Robbin Thompson | John Reid | Linda Ronstadt | Tom Snow | J. "The Morning After" (Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn) Steve Broidy, Sidney Marshall - Executive Producers Wendell Mayes, Stirling Silliphant - Writers (Screenplay) Michael Omartin - Keyboard Player (uncredited) Mark Tullin - Dog, Bass Guitarist #2 (uncredited) Robert “Waddy” Wachtel - Crump, Guitarist #1 (uncredited) ![]() ![]() I’ve cut each button-shaped round into three thick slices to top on a baguette slice and after a couple of minutes under the broiler, the cheese melts and oozes all over the bread. The cheese is aged for one week, and the longer it is aged, the shaper and more robust the flavor becomes. I’m in love with their Quark cheese, which is a German-style fresh cheese.įor this salad, I’ve used their Bijou cheese, which is goat cheese that is molded and into small, adorable rounds. The company is most known for their goat cheese, but also make cultured butter and cow’s milk products like Quark, Fromage Blanc and Mascarpone. This recipe is from a brand new cookbook called In a Cheesemaker’s Kitchen written by the founder of Vermont Butter and Cheese Company, Allison Hooper. But then my husband got right back at me the next evening at dinner when he winked at me and announced, “so now that we have a salad garden, can we think of recipes other than the same boring mixed greens?” ![]() ![]() Yes, I know how to get things done in my household, sometimes it involves a bit of sneakiness and creativity. How could he say no? He looked at me, cocked his head and smiled. “Oh, dear husband, since you’re not programming code at your desk this week, how about helping plant our family garden that provides nourishment to your children?” Of course, I have to wait for the perfect moment to bring this subject up, both in-laws have to be present and we must be at the dinner table enjoying a lovely family moment. Neither of which has anything to do with MY garden, except for the fact that the mere presence of them forces my husband to work less at the computer and be on his best behavior as a model parent. My mother-in-law, an avid quilter, and my father-in-law, a skilled woodworker, are both in town. Some gardeners will say I’m late, others will say I’m too early, but all I know that this little snippet of time between Christmas and New Years is the perfect schedule for my household. It’s a brand new year and I’ve just now started my winter garden, which includes celery, salad greens and herbs such as sweet basil, parsley, cilantro, Thai basil, chives and thyme. ![]() Happy New Year! I thought I’d start the new year right with a light salad (just don’t eat too many of those warm goat cheese rounds on toasted baguette, ok?!) Wishing you and your family a fun-filled, healthy and prosperous New Year! ![]() ![]() Share recordings to YouTube, Dropbox and Google Drive.ĭownload full version of Icecream Screen Recorder Screenrec Supporting webcam recording, this software lets you record games with editing features like annotation, zoom in features, etc. Icecream Screen Recorder is the free screen recording software to record any area of your screen and save it as a video or screenshot. The output video recording is limited.ĭownload full version of VLC Icecream Screen Recorder It is showy and stunning to record a screen. Easy to run a screen recording on computer. Platform: Windows, Mac, Linux, Ubuntu, Chrome, Android, iOS, etc. It can even record the video playing on its window and export the file on your computer. It lets you capture device from desktop, TV and DirectShow. VIC is the combination of video player, homemade DVD ripper, video converter/streaming and screen recorder. 720p recording will sit in the upper left corner of the 1080p window on 1080 resolution computer. Unlimited scenes let you switch between them seamlessly. Audio mixer with per-source filters like noise gate, noise suppression, etc., creates the great video editing per video file. OBS, Open Broadcaster Software, is a free and open-source cross-platform video streaming and screen recording program. No more options to customize the Mac recording. The recording file will be saved as an H.264 MOV with AAC audio track on Mac. It captures the a portion of screen or the enter screen with the record button. QuickTime is the free built-in video player and recorder on Mac. ![]() Its video wiki site allows users to share videos directly. ![]() Its speed control also gives users the fantastic experience. It captures games, desktop screen and browser screen to save the video on your computer. It doesn't support editing while recording.Įzvid, or Ezvid for Windows is the combination of screen recorder and video editor. Before recording, you could adjust the settings like output format, quality, codec, frame rate, hotkeys, etc. You can select a screen or webcam recorder to start your recording. Only output AVI and SWF (with built-in converter).ĭownload full version of CamStudio AnyMP4 Free Online Screen RecorderĪnyMP4 Free Online Screen Recorder is the free online screen recorder software. Records picture-in-picture webcam simultaneously with screen recording. Add unique annotations to the video recordings. It also gives you the option to add screen captions to your recordings in seconds to create the unique annotation. Cannot grab screen from games running in full-screen mode.ĭownload full version of ShareX CamStudioĬamStudio is the freeware to record all screen and audio activity on your computer. Customize screen for recording like full screen, window, region, etc. Without watermark or time limits, you could use the totally free recorder to capture your computer screen with customizing region, window and screen. ShareX is the open source screen capture software for Windows users. Record screen without watermark or time limit. Trim video, polish audio and remove audio noise. Record audio from computer system and microphone. ![]() Not only the free screen recording feature, it also lets you fine-tune your videos and share the video recording on YouTube directly. DVDVideoSoft's Free Screen Video Recorderįree Cam is the free software for creating screencasts on Windows computer. ![]() ![]() In the meantime, you can take a peek at the upcoming app by watching the preview video above. ![]() MagicalPad is said to be already in review with Apple, so its launch is just around the corner. Note that this markdown is offered for two days only, so better download the app while it costs just a dollar. Semi-transparent notebook title bar to see more of your notebook artĬompatible with iPad running iOS 5.0 or later, and already enhanced with iOS 7 support, MagicalPad HD is available in the App Store for only $0.99, way down from its previous price of $29.99.The newly updated MagicalPad HD also includes the following improvements: It includes a variety of gameplay changes, as well as new characters. The arcade version was developed for SNKs Neo Geo hardware, as opposed to Data Easts proprietary Simple 156 System that the first game was developed for. If you can't see the video embedded above, please click here. Magical Drop II (2) is the second installment of the Magical Drop franchise, released in 1996. Cloud notebooks are indicated with cloud icons. It lets you copy a notebook to and from the cloud. MagicalPad's iCloud integration lets you share full notebooks across devices. Download redirecte cs gratis, Magicalpad, Glass beach camping california. It's now integrated into MagicalPad HD, and it's certain to ship with the soon to be released MagicalPad app for iPhone and iPod touch. Mccaffreys supermarket wiki, Blistex commercial actress, St thomas basilica. Focus on a specific date, context, tag, notebook, or page. You can track your tasks in a very focused manner. Dedicated Task View - Yes, just like your favorite task management app. With iCloud support, you're able to sync your MagicalPad content across your iDevices. You can quickly add icons, tags, set due dates, reminders, priority, and add attachments to topics, tasks, and notes. ![]() More importantly, it has been updated with support for iCloud. And in preparation for the launch of MagicalPad for iPhone and iPod touch, the original app has been renamed MagicalPad HD. The "magical" notebook app MagicalPad is set to make the jump from iPad to iPhone and iPod touch with the upcoming release of a separate edition of the app optimized for the smaller iDevices. ![]() ![]() ![]() You may be presented with a security warning. In the screenshot below, I have saved the settings for my Ethernet and Wi-Fi connections, which have different IP addresses. For more information on PuTTY, refer to the application documentation. You can save this settings as well, for quicker access. Make sure that SSH is selected as the connection type and then click on Open. The default port should be 22, leave that unchanged. Type the IP address of your Raspberry Pi in the “Host Name (or IP address). You will be presented with a login / connection set-up screen. Just copy the file to a convenient location on your PC.ĭouble click on the putty.exe file to start the program. You need the putty.exe file. PuTTY comes as a single putty.exe file and does not require an installation. Look for the section called Binaries and the subsection For Windows on Intel x86. The latest version can be downloaded from. PuTTY is one of the most popular such client program. ![]() On Windows you need to install an SSH client in order to be able to access the Raspberry Pi terminal remotely. Write down this IP address, as you will need it later!Īlternatively, if you have access to your router configuration page, your Raspberry Pi’s IP address will be there as well, under the list of devices connected to your network. If you are connected to your router via a USB Wi-Fi dongle, the connection will be listed as something like “wlan0”. This connection is listed as “eth0” and the IP address of the Pi is 192.168.1.70. In the image above, my Raspberry Pi is connected to my router via an ethernet cable. ![]() What you are looking for is the address listed next to “inet addr:”. In the terminal type ifconfig and press enter. Next we need to identify the IP address of your Raspberry Pi. It will start on boot, so you only need to go through this process once. You will get back to the Terminal window and should see something like this:ĭone! You have an SSH service (daemon) running on your Raspberry Pi. Hit the Enter key to go back to the Main Menu of raspi-config, navigate to the option and hit the Enter key again. Select and hit Enter. If all is well, you should see the confirmation below. You will get a prompt to Enable / Disable the SSH Server on the Raspberry Pi. Navigate to item 8 “Advanced Options” using the arrow key and hit Enter. Once you hit the Enter, the following screen should appear: To launch it open the Raspberry Pi Terminal and type: sudo raspi-config Remote command line access to the Raspberry Pi via SSH can be enable via the Raspberyy Pi Software Configuration Tool. Remote access to the Raspberry Pi Terminal Enable SSH on the Raspberry Pi The computer from where you will access the Raspberry Pi.Configuring the Wi-Fi access requires some manual steps and will be covered in a separate post. The raspberry Pi needs to be connected to your router, supporting DHCP (as almost all currently do) with an Ethernet cable, or via an USB Wi-Fi adapter. The Raspberry Pi supports connections via the Ethernet port out of the box.Keyborad, mouse, monitor/TV and HDMI cable to configure the Raspberry Pi, at least until you finish the steps in this tutorial.This post covers the steps to get that set-up, if you have not done so already. A working Raspberry Pi with Raspbian installed and configured on a compatible SD / Micro SD card.Also, VNC can be used from both Windows and Linux machines in pretty much the same way. After some trial and error, I found that for access to the Raspberry Pi graphical desktop and applications, VNC works better than X forwarding over SSH. SSH works fine for accessing the Raspberry Pi terminal, but occasionally you need to acess the graphic desktop as well. “X” is a window systems used in Unix and also Linux systems, like the Raspbian OS on the Raspberry Pi. You could also transfer files and even access some graphical applications over SSH using what is called as “X forwarding”. To access the Raspberry Pi terminal and issue text commands remotely, we will be using the SSH (Secure Shell) protocol. I also added some additional info, based on my mistakes and some forum posts I read, so keep reading… Be sure to bookmark the site and check for updates. This is an open source project and more information is being added on a regular basis. My starting point was the official Raspberry Pi documentation page. The steps below will work for Raspberry Pi models B, B+ and 2. I want to put my Raspberry Pi 2 on a small mobile robot platform, so I can’t have it drag a mouse, keyboard and monitor around. In some posts this is referred to as running your Raspberry Pi “headless”. I do not have a Mac, but the steps should be very simillar. This post will cover the steps necessary to set-up remote access to the Raspberry Pi terminal and graphical desktop environment from a Windows, or Linux PC. ![]() ![]() Now supports concurrent 32-bit and 64-bit applications. Simply pressing a button allows for instant, flawless combos.īlueStacks 5 requires a PC or Mac with at least 4 GB of RAM. Are you bored of using the same moves and locations over and over again? After recording a sequence of actions with the Macro Recorder, you can easily assign it to a key on your keyboard, gamepad, or mouse. As your daily rewards add up, you’ll soon be able to afford that amazing thing you’ve wanted for years.īlueStacks has a fantastic Macro Recorder feature that will help you play faster and more efficiently. If you’re looking to get things done faster, try out BlueStacks’ Multi-Instance feature. As a result of reduced resource consumption, the game runs more smoothly. As part of its features, Wontube is built with a browser that presents you a variety of YouTube videos that you can watch without any hitches. By activating Eco Mode in BlueStacks, you can cut down on resource consumption by as much as 87% on the CPU and 97% on the GPU. Actually, BlueStacks can be up to 6 times faster than flagship smartphones, and it can use up to 50% less RAM.Įven though most Android games don’t put a huge strain on the system’s resources, some of them can develop a choppy framerate after prolonged play. Download BlueStacks today and feel how more comfortable PC or Mac gaming is over gaming on a smartphone.īlueStacks transfers the burden of running Android software from your phone to your computer, so you won’t experience the same frame rate or lag issues as you would on a mobile device. ![]() Learn how to download and play APK Games on your PC or MAC.īlueStacks is an app player that lets you utilize your computer’s hardware to run over 2 million awesome Android games and apps. The app also includes messaging and video calling features for users to stay in touch with family and friends.ĭownload YouTube APK with BlueStacks and watch your favorite content creators. But OGYoutube APK is not available to download from Playstore. With the latest features like PIP mode and download mode, users can make the most out of youtube. YouTube’s social features allow users to interact with one another through actions like subscribing to channels, liking and commenting on videos, and forming and joining communities. Download OGYouTube 13.6 APK Latest Free Version 2021 OGYoutube is a great mod by the OGYoutube developer team. They have the option of making their videos available to the public, keeping them private, or making them invisible to search engines altogether. Personal videos can be added to the app and watched or shared with other users. They can explore the video library, look for specific clips, and organize their favorites into playlists. ![]() The app provides access to a wide variety of video content, from music videos and movies to TV shows and instructional materials. ![]() It has millions of users all over the world, making it one of the most popular apps available. BlueStacks app player is the best platform to play Android games on your PC or Mac for an immersive gaming experience.Īs a mobile app and video-sharing platform, YouTube lets you view, share, and even add your own videos to the site. YouTube is a Video-Sharing Service app developed by Google LLC. ![]() ![]() The recoil pressure created by the vapor jet pushes the melt surface downward to form a vapor depression (also known as depression zone or keyhole) 12 the high-speed upward vapor flow of the vapor jet ejects powders and liquid droplets away to form spatters and induces ambient gas flow toward the laser beam to cause powder entrainment.ĭue to the strong dependence of the laser absorptivity on the incident angle 13, the nonuniform energy absorption leads to nonuniform vaporization that causes nonuniform recoil pressure on the melt pool surface (liquid-gas interface). As the high-energy laser beam impinges on the powder bed, the localized laser heating causes surface boiling to form a strong vapor jet 9. However, the focused laser heating of a powder bed creates severe process instabilities, which causes the formation of various defects 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, as schematically shown in Fig. 1a, which has the potential to revolutionize many industries (e.g., aerospace, medical, defense) 3, 4, 5. The high spatial resolution stemming from the small focused beam size (about 50–100 µm) gives LPBF the capability to manufacture metal parts with complex geometries unachievable by conventional manufacturing routes 2, as shown in Fig. Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) uses a focused high-energy laser beam to selectively melt thin layers of metal powders to directly convert a computer-aided design model to a part 1. ![]() ![]() The nanoparticle-enabled simultaneous stabilization of molten pool fluctuation and prevention of liquid droplet coalescence discovered here provide a potential way to achieve defect lean metal additive manufacturing. We reveal that two mechanisms work synergistically to eliminate all types of large spatters: (1) nanoparticle-enabled control of molten pool fluctuation eliminates the liquid breakup induced large spatters (2) nanoparticle-enabled control of the liquid droplet coalescence eliminates liquid droplet colliding induced large spatters. The elimination of large spatters results in 3D printing of defect lean sample with good consistency and enhanced properties. Here we report the elimination of large spatters through controlling laser-powder bed interaction instabilities by using nanoparticles. Particularly, the stochastic formation of large spatters leads to unpredictable defects in the as-printed parts. Rejected - A defect can be rejected for any of the 3 reasons viz - duplicate defect, NOT a Defect, Non Reproducible.The process instabilities intrinsic to the localized laser-powder bed interaction cause the formation of various defects in laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing process. Reopened - When the defect is NOT fixed, QA reopens/reactivates the defect.ĭeferred - When a defect cannot be addressed in that particular cycle it is deferred to future release. Verified - The Defect that is retested and the test has been verified by QA.Ĭlosed - The final state of the defect that can be closed after the QA retesting or can be closed if the defect is duplicate or considered as NOT a defect. Test - The Defect is fixed and ready for testing. At this stage there are two possible outcomes viz - Deferred or Rejected. New - Potential defect that is raised and yet to be validated.Īssigned - Assigned against a development team to address it but not yet resolved.Īctive - The Defect is being addressed by the developer and investigation is under progress. Defect Life Cycle - Workflow: Defect Life Cycle States: ![]() It varies from organization to organization and also from project to project as it is governed by the software testing process and also depends upon the tools used. Defect life cycle, also known as Bug Life cycle is the journey of a defect cycle, which a defect goes through during its lifetime. ![]() |